Tomaz Bratanic
Knowledge graph based chatbot
#1about 2 minutes
Understanding the limitations of large language models
Standard LLMs can hallucinate, lack up-to-date information, and cannot cite sources, making them unreliable for domain-specific tasks.
#2about 2 minutes
Introducing retrieval-augmented generation to improve accuracy
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) solves LLM limitations by providing relevant context from a knowledge base to ground the model's answers in facts.
#3about 2 minutes
Implementing RAG with vector similarity search on documents
Unstructured documents like PDFs are chunked, converted into vector embeddings, and stored in a vector database for similarity search against user queries.
#4about 5 minutes
Using knowledge graphs for precise, structured data retrieval
Knowledge graphs represent information as nodes and relationships, allowing an LLM to generate precise Cypher queries instead of relying on semantic search.
#5about 2 minutes
Answering complex multi-hop questions with graph queries
Knowledge graphs excel at answering multi-hop questions that require connecting multiple pieces of information, which is difficult for unstructured RAG systems.
#6about 2 minutes
Exploring real-world use cases for knowledge graphs
Knowledge graphs can power chatbots for various domains, including supply chain management, HR and skills mapping, and microservice architecture analysis.
#7about 1 minute
Building a hybrid chatbot with structured and unstructured data
A hybrid approach combines the benefits of both systems by connecting unstructured text chunks as nodes within a structured knowledge graph.
#8about 4 minutes
Demonstrating a chatbot powered by a knowledge graph
The live demo showcases a chatbot that answers questions by generating Cypher queries for structured data and summarizing connected unstructured articles.
#9about 2 minutes
Q&A on data pipelines and error handling
The Q&A covers methods for converting unstructured data into a knowledge graph using named entity extraction and how LLMs handle spelling mistakes in queries.
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